Using A Linear Programming Method for an Approximate Solution of Linear Fractional Volterra–Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations

Authors

  • Samah Mohammed Ali University of Baghdad, College of Science for Women, Department of Mathematics, Baghdad, Iraq.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29304/jqcsm.2025.17.42558

Keywords:

Caputo fractional, differential equation, Simplex method

Abstract

This research presents a new algorithm for approximating the linear fractional Volterra-Fredholm integro-differential equation (LFVFIDE) of fractional order α, where (0 < α < 1). The strategy requires that the equation be transformed into a Linear Programming Problem (LPP), allowing the coefficients of the approximate solution to be obtained through an optimization process. The fractional order (α) is depicted in Caputo's sense. Some test examples with exact solutions are solved using the proposed approach, where the results demonstrate the high accuracy and low relative errors of the presented method. Furthermore, different values of α are assigned to each example to enhance the convergence of the proposed technique for fractional-order integro-differential systems.

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References

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Published

2025-12-30

How to Cite

Ali , S. M. (2025). Using A Linear Programming Method for an Approximate Solution of Linear Fractional Volterra–Fredholm Integro-Differential Equations. Journal of Al-Qadisiyah for Computer Science and Mathematics, 17(4), Math. 23–32. https://doi.org/10.29304/jqcsm.2025.17.42558

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Section

Math Articles